概括：这道题是空星酌同学的课后英语练习题，主要是关于音标发音表，指导老师为巴老师。

题目：音标发音表

解：

　　国际音标元音发音一览表

　　重读闭音节

　　重读开音节

　　非重读音节

　　R音节

　　字母组合

　　a

　　[æ] bag cat jam map happy sad back fact hand pan

　　[ei] cake date face game paper lady mistake

　　bandage climate palace village massage

　　[??] about Canada China woman sofa address

　　[ɑ:] arm car dark farm garden yard park market

　　ai(ay)-[ei] aim fail may lay

　　au-[??:] fault pause cause

　　aw-[??:] draw hawk lawyer

　　air-[????] chair fair hair pair

　　are-[????] care dare share spare

　　e

　　[e] bed desk get leg lesson message neck pen rest send ten

　　[i:] even fever he metre she these

　　before collage cinema decide enjoy jacket

　　[??] garden licence open silent excellent travel

　　[??:] nerve serve term

　　(重) assert certain her

　　[??] dinner order farmer

　　(非) concert perhaps

　　ee-[i:] beef deep free green

　　ea-[e] bread dead head ready

　　-[i:] beat cheap each leaf

　　ei-[ei] rein vein veil

　　-[i:] ceiling seize

　　i(y)

　　big fish gift milk pick rich any copy enemy

　　[ɑi] bike nine shine time silent title cry fly my sky style

　　animal English family mistake capital

　　[??:] bird first girl dirty

　　[??] affirmation tapir

　　ie-[i:] chief field piece thief

　　igh-[ɑi] beight right light high

　　o

　　[??] box cock dog fox job on shop wrong

　　[??u] go no code hope note rose smoke vote

　　[??] memory obey today consider balcony

　　[??:] for horse north short sport morning

　　[??] actor doctor forget mirror comfort

　　ou-[ɑu] about cloud found

　　-[??u] mould shoulder soul

　　-[u:] group route soup

　　ow-[ɑu] cow down flower

　　-[??u] bowl flow know

　　oi-[??i] boil choice coin soil

　　oo-[u:] boot food moon zoo

　　-[u] book cook foot good

　　[??] come some money none ton cover glove love mother other

　　u

　　[??] brush club dust fun gun just sun

　　[u] bush full pull push

　　[ju:] duty excuse future huge pupil use

　　[??] autumn column injury industry support

　　[??:] burn church hurt

　　[??] murmur pursue

　　surprise Saturday

　　ui-[u:] juice fruit cruise

　　-[ju:]suit suitable suitcase

　　uy-[ai] buy guy

　　ure-[ju??] cure pure secure

　　-[u??] assure insure sure

　　英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中,以辅音因素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple 划音节就因该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节.

　　重读闭音节三要素：

　　1.必须是重读音节；

　　2.最后只有一个辅音字母；

　　3.元音字母发短元音

　　重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音.

举一反三

例1： 求英语字母发音表和英语标准音标和发音规则及实例[英语练习题]

思路提示：

1 元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

he she me

piece receive ceiling

2) [i] 发音字母 i y e

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

myth many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious

3) [æ ]发音字母 a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a

head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

many any

5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve

work worm work world

6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious pleasure

familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

men listen

famulus Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm

8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother dose brother love above

trouble rough flourish

blood flood

9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母 o a

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

want wash

11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

shoe do two

true truth blue full

12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o

look good foot book

should could

put full bull pull push

women whose

13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way

great break

rain paint plain

they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母 i y

bike fine find die nine light night high

my try fly eye

15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town

16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oa

home cold go no phone host ghost

know low below grow blow show flow

boat coat goal

17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oi

boy toy joy

oil soil voice choice

18) [iə] 字母组合 eer

beer deer ear idea near here fierce

19) [eə] 字母组合ear air

pear bear chair air fair care there where

20) [uə]

tour poor

2 容易混淆的元音

[æ] [e]

bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said

[i：] [ei]

real rail greet great mean main read raid

[e] [ai]

bet bite red write said side head hide

[au] [ɔ:]

house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn

[au] [ʌ]

found fond down done gown gone town ton

3辅音

1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push

2) [b] book big boot bike bread break

3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city

4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)

card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)

fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)

school schedule schema (字母组合ch)

6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language

7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb

8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junk

sing king morning evening

10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black

world cold could goal soul

11) [r] read red right run room write

12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife

cough laugh rough physic photo phone

13) [v] very evening even every voice vest

14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)

license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)

licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)

15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap

close nose hose suppose pause those whose

16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth

17) [ð] that this those these though

18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash

nation attention station

social special

sure

19) [ʃə] pleasure

20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who

21) [w] when what where window wind wood

22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach

24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge

joy enjoy join July June junk

25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk

26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink

27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts

28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods

4容易混淆的辅音

[v] [w]

vest west vet wet vine wine very well

[s] [θ]

sink think mass math miss myth sort sought

[z] [ð]

close cloth breeze breathe

[n] [ŋ]

thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing

添加一点:

9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar aw

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

draw saw flaw

23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）

catch watch match （字母组合tch)

5 字母,组合音节发音规律

1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]

late private grade bake grape nation station page

active hand bank fan parent family glad flag

accept about above formative machine cinema

fast last glass class past father

wash what watch want

2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音

appreciate extremely secret she me he

letter left message generate pebble

decide pretty previous result restore

problem prosperous student confident

active table late wife store lecture

3）i [ai] [i]

high price library ice cream wife size line

fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit

4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]

lode host cold note okay old home

lose do who whose prove

love some other mother honey company

today tomorrow together control collect

lost hot mock office soft honest

5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]

university refuse unique universe huge

put push pull full bull

but brush bucket duck bubble

support suggest

6）c [k] [s]

country camp camera courage cable

city ceiling celebrate cell cease

7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]

girl grade glass glade bag flag

village vegetable bridge gentleman gym

long song sing morning evening

8) l [l] 读音不同

listen learn language collect English gorilla

world cold soil tall sell cool animal

9) n [n] [ŋ]

moon night noodle number

uncle hungry angry young

10) r [r] [[](美语发音)

right read write grade progress

card board door floor form north

11）y [j] [i] [ai]

yellow year yell young yolk

university country pretty happy

dyke dying fly buy by my

12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]

farm card garden mark

dollar

warm quarrel quarter

13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]

cease season breathe feature meat please

bread breast breath meadow weather

great break

idea realize

14) ear [ə:] [iə]

learn earth earn heard

hear near clear ear fear

15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]

deserve serve her person

teacher driver anger singer

serious experience mysterious fierce

16） ere [iə] [εə]

here mere fere sere

there

17) ir [ə:] [ai]

shirt girl skirt

admire desire

18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]

room tool cool moon noon goof food

good foot stood wood wool cook wood book

blood flood

door floor

19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]

short form corn born for

work world worm word worst

tractor doctor actor sector senior senator

20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]

door floor

moor poor boor

21) our [uə] [ɔ:]

hour tour flour bourn lour

pour court four mourn

22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]

house mouth mouse sound found

enough trouble touch

delicious gracious prosperous

23) ow [əu] [au]

window meadow know show low

now town how down cow

24) se [z] [s]

nose suppose gose lose pose rose

mouse house

25) th [θ] [ð]

thank think thought cloth

clothes that this then than

26) sion [ʃ ə n] [ʒ ə n]

propulsion tension progression passion

protrusion provision conclusion television

27) tion [ʃ ə n] [tʃ ə n](不常见)

station nation translation attention

question

6关于语音的几个概念:

Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.

AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language（简称AHD）

KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标.

DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)中的标音而来.

英式读音根据的是English Pronouncing Dictionary 《英语正音辞典》.它们代表了被称为“Received Pronuciation”（RP）（标准读音）的读音,这在受过教育的英国人尤其是南部英格兰人中通用.

1888年国际语音协会 (International Phonetic Association) 的语言学家便制定出一套可国际通用的语音符号叫国际音标符号 (IPA—International Phonetic Alphabet),希望以一个符号代表一音,并避免各人使用一套自己的符号所产生的不便.

国内的英文字典里最常见的音标为英式发音的国际音标 (DJ) 和美式发音的KK音标,前者乃根据Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963),后者则是根据John S. Kenyon & Thomas A. Knott二氏的美语发音字典 (A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English, 1956).值得一提的是,KK音标所使用的符号均从前面提到的国际音标符号 (IPA) 而来,Kenyon & Knott二氏仅将其中适用于美式英语的符号截取出来.

音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.

音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.

元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.

辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.

开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine

2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello

闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head

2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant

例2： 【求英语48个音标读音的所有字母组合】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

元音音标20个

1、[i:] e ea ee

tea [ti:] 茶 sweet [swi:t]甜(味)的

teacher[/ti:tʃə] 教师 bee[bi:] 蜜蜂

complete[kəm/pli:t]完整的

2、[ə:] ir ear

bird [bə:d]鸟, 禽 shirt[ʃə:t]衬衫, 衬衣

girl [ɡə:l]女孩, 少女 learn[lə:n]学习;学会

3、[ɑ:] ar

car[kɑ:]汽车, 轿车 farm [fɑ:m] 农场

garden [/ɡɑ:dn]园圃, 花园 park[pɑ:k]公园

4、[ɔ:] aw al or

paw [pɔ:] 爪子 ball[bɔ:l] 球

horse[hɔ:s] 马 tall[tɔ:l] 高的

5、[u:] oo u

cool [ku:l] 凉爽的 moon [mu:n]月亮, 月球

blue [blu:] 蓝色 soon[su:n]不久; 即刻

pool[pu:l] 水池 food[fu:d]食物, 粮食

6、[i] i y

pig [piɡ] 猪 pretty [/priti]漂亮的

sit [sit] 坐 ship[ʃip] 船, 舰

[i] [i:]

sit eat [i:t]

ship see[si:]

it sheep[ʃi:p]

7、[ə] our er

picture [[/piktʃə]图画, 照片

colour [/kʌlə] 颜色

paper [/peipə]纸, 墙纸 father [/fɑ:ðə]父亲

8、[ʌ] u o

sun [sʌn]日, 太阳 duck [dʌk]鸭, 野鸭

cup [kʌp] 杯子 supper [/sʌpə] 晚饭, 晚餐 son [sʌn]儿子

[ɑ:] [ʌ]

cart[kɑ:t]手推车 cut[kʌt]切

bar [kɑ:t]运货马车 but[bʌt]但是

last[lɑ:st] 最后的 lust[lʌst] 贪求, 渴望

task[tɑ:sk]工作 tusk[tʌsk]长牙; 獠牙

9、 [ɔ] o a

shop [ʃɔp]商店, 店铺 dog [dɔɡ]狗

wash [wɔʃ] 洗; 洗涤 hot [hɔt]热的

crocodile[/krɔkədail]鳄鱼

[ɔ] [ɔ:]

shop[ʃɔp] short[ʃɔ:t]短的;矮的

hot [hɔt] born[bɔ:n]出生的

pot[pɔt]罐, 壶 wall[wɔ:l]墙, 围墙

10、[u] oo

book [buk]书, 书籍 good [ɡud]良好的

look[luk]看, 瞧

[u] [u:]

foot[fut]脚, 足 food[fu:d]

cook [kuk]烹调, 煮 pool[pu:l]水池

11、[e] e

set [set]放, 搁置 men [men]男人(复数)

bed [bed]床, 床位 bet [bet] 打赌

12、[æ] a

apple [/æpl]苹果 cat [kæt] 猫

family [/fæmili]家庭 hat [hæt] 帽子

13、[ei] a ai ay

plane [plein]飞机 cake [keik]蛋糕, 糕

rain [rein] 雨 face [feis] 脸, 面孔

paint [peint]油漆, 涂料

14、[ai] y i igh

fly [flai]飞, 飞行 kite [kait] 风筝

right [rait] 正确的 pile [pail]一堆

15、[ɔi] oy oi

toy [tɔi]玩具 coin [kɔin]硬币

noise[nɔiz]噪声 point[pɔint]要点, 论点

16、[əu] oa ol ow

boat [bəut]小船, 小艇 goat[ɡəut]山羊

road [rəud]路, 道路 cold[kəuld]寒冷;感冒

17、[au] ou oe

house [haus]住宅, 房子 cow[kau]母牛

flower [/flauə] 花, 花朵 mouse [maus]老鼠18、[iə] ear eer

fear [fiə]害怕, 恐惧 tear[tiə] 眼泪

beer[biə]啤酒 ear[iə]耳, 耳朵

19、[ɛə] air ear

air [ɛə] 空气 pair [pɛə]一双, 一对

bear [bɛə] chair[tʃɛə] 椅

20、[uə] ure oor

cure [kjuə]治愈, 治 poor[puə]贫困的

sure [ʃuə]确信的 tour[tuə]旅行, 观光

辅音音标28个

一、爆破辅音

1、 [p] [b]

park [pɑ:k]公园 bark [bɑ:k]吠叫

pool [pu:l]水池 bike [baik]自行车

pig [piɡ]猪 job [dʒɔb]职业

2、[t] [ d]

town [taun]镇 down [daun]向下, 在下面 seat [si:t] 座位 glad [ɡlæd]高兴的

tag [tæɡ]标签 made [meid]人工制造的

3、[k] [g]

car [kɑ:] 汽车 bag [bæɡ]袋, 包

key [ki:]钥匙 gap [ɡæp]缺口

cold [kəuld]寒冷 gold [ɡəuld]黄金

二、摩擦辅音

4、[f ] [v]

father [/fɑ:ðə]父亲 love [lʌv]爱

fire [/faiə]火 leave [li:v] 离开

fat [fæt]肥胖的 vet [vet] 兽医

5、 [θ]-th [ð]--th

mouth [mauθ]嘴巴 with [wið]和…在一起

month [mʌnθ]月份 that [ðæt, ðət]那, 那个

three [θri:]三 these [ði:z]this的复数

teeth [ti:θ]牙齿

6、 [s] [z]

sun [sʌn]太阳 zoo [zu:]动物园

snake [sneik]蛇 prize [praiz]奖金, 奖品

sea [si:] 海洋 music [/mju:zik]音乐

7、[ʃ]—sh [ʒ] sure[ʒə]

shop [ʃɔp]商店 measure [/meʒə]量

fish [fiʃ]鱼 pleasure [/pleʒə]愉快

ship [ʃip]船, 舰 usual [/ju:ʒuəl]经常的

8、[h] [r]

hill [hil]小山 read [ri:d] 读

horse [hɔ:s]马 run [rʌn]跑

hat [hæt]帽子 write [rait]写

house [haus]房子 red [red]红色的

hen [hen]母鸡

三、鼻辅音

9、 [m] [n]

home [həum]回家 number [/nʌmbə]数字

mouth [mauθ]嘴 knife [naif] 小刀

game [ɡeim] 游戏 neck [nek] 脖子

many [/meni]许多 noon [nu:n]中午

money [/mʌni]钱

10、[ŋ]___ng

sing [siŋ] 唱歌 wing [wiŋ]翅膀

bring [briŋ]带来 strong[strɔŋ]强壮的

四、舌侧音

11、清晰[l] 含糊[l]

letter[/letə]信, 函件 tall[tɔ:l] 高的

lesson[/lesən]功课 bottle[/bɔtl]瓶子

lion[/laiən] 狮子 ball[bɔ:l] 球

lamp[læmp] 灯 girl[ɡə:l] 女孩

五、破察辅音

12、[tʃ]---ch [dʒ]—dge j g

china[/tʃainə]中国 bridge[bridʒ]桥;桥梁

chair[tʃɛə] 椅子 jeep[dʒi:p]吉普车

lunch[lʌntʃ] 午餐 gem[dʒem]宝石

catch [kætʃ] 接住 age[eidʒ]年龄,时期

joke [dʒəuk] 笑

13、[ts]-ts [dz]-ds

pats[pæts]轻拍 seeds [si:dz]种子

cat [kæts]猫 hands [hændz]手,指针

students [/stju:dənts]学生 roads [rəudz] 道路

14、[tr]-tr [dr]-dr

train [trein]火车 dream [dri:m]梦

tree [tri:] 树 drive [draiv]驾驶

trip [trip] 旅行 drip [drip]滴出, 漏下

15、[j]—y

yellow [/jeləu]黄色的 yard [jɑ:d] 院子

year [jiə] 年 yes [jes] 是

16、[w]---wh

wheat [wi:t] 小麦 wheel [wi:l]轮子, 车轮

way [wei] 路, 道 wood [wud] 木, 木头

例3： 【26个英文字母发音音标怎么好记】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

A[ei] B[bi:] C[si:] D[di:] E[i:] F[ef] G[d3i:] H[eitf] I[ai] J[d3ei] K[kei] L[el] M[em] N[en] O[ou] P[pi:] Q[kju:] R[a:] S[es] T[ti:] U[ju:] V[vi:] W['dAblju:] X[eks] Y[wai] Z[zed]

例4： 【学英语音标的时候,那些发音字母及字母组合代表什么?】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

代表单词的读音,先学单个的读音,然后可以像拼音一样连起来读,就可以读出那个单词,如果你音标学的好的话背单词就很容易了.

例5： 英语音标发音表,求发音规律详解~[英语练习题]

思路提示：

音标学习建议你找个视屏看,跟着老师读,这样会比较好,个人建议你看vickey新概念英语的,个人看过,觉得不错.这里给你推荐一下!

以下是音标的相关内容：

国际音标

元音（20个）

长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/

短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/

/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/

双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/

/əʊ/ /aʊ/

辅音（28个）

清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/

浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/

清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/

浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/

鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/

半元音 / j/ / w/

边音 / ǀ/

英语音标及字母组合对照

1.元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

he she me

piece receive ceiling

2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

myth many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious

3) [ æ ] 发音字母 a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）

head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

many any

5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve

work worm work world

6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious pleasure

familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite

around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

men listen

famulus Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm

8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother dose brother love above

trouble rough flourish

blood flood

9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ou

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

want wash watch

11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

shoe do two

true truth blue full prude

12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o

look good foot book wood

should could

put full bull pull push

woman wolf

13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way

great break

rain paint plain

they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母 i y

bike fine find die nine light night high

my try fly eye

15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town

16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa

home cold go no phone host ghost

know low below grow blow show flow

boat coat goal

17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi

boy toy joy

oil soil voice choice

18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear

beer deer

ear near

here fierce idea

19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere

pear bear

chair air fair

there where

care

20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our ower

hour tour

flower shower

新旧英语国际音标对照表

Vowels

元音 新 i:І e æ З:ə Λ u:ʊ ɔ:

旧 i:i e æ ə:ə Λ u:u ɔ:

新 ɒ ɑ:eI aI ɔI əʊ aʊ Iə eə ʊə

旧 ɔ ɑ:ei ai ɔi əu au iə εə uə

Consonants

辅音 无变化 p b t d k g f v s z

ϑ ð m n ŋ l r h w j

∫ ʒ t∫ dʒ tr dr ts dz

相关思考练习题：

题1：英语音标发音表及发音规则？

点拨：一、元音部分： 1）、单元音：[i:]、[i]、[ɔ:]、[ɔ]、[u:]、[u]、[ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ] 2）、双元音：[ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[iə]、[au]、[əu] 二、辅音部分： ...

题2：韩语音标发音表记忆法

点拨：1)关于辅音字母。 韩文的辅音字母一共有19个，细心的同学会发现其中有很多“孪生兄弟”，如： 松音： ㄱ/ ㄷ/ ㅂ/ ㅈ/ ㅅ 紧音： ㄲ/ ㄸ/ ㅃ/ ㅉ/ ㅆ 送气音： ㅋ/ ㅌ/ ...

题3：音标发音表记忆顺口溜

点拨：1、单元音：[i:]、、[ɔ:]、[ɔ]、[u:]、、[ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ] 2、双元音：[ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[iə]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[au]、[əu] 英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀： 1.单元音：[...

题4：英语音标发音表读音

点拨：英语音标发音表读音如下图： 所有音标发音表中读音如下： 1、/i:/ 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平作微笑状，发“一”之长音。 是字母ea、ee、ey、ie、或ei在单词中的发音，此音是长元音，一定注意把音发足。 2、/ɪ/ 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全...

题5：国际音标发音表，最好有音频

点拨：国际音标发音表如下 ： 48个音标发音要领讲义 Unit 1 长元音[i:] 舌尖抵下齿，口腔肌肉紧张，面部表情呈微笑状。 [i:t] eat 吃 [bi:] bee 蜜蜂 [si:]see 看见 短元音[i] 舌尖抵下齿，口形偏平，开口度比[i:] 大。 [big] big 大的 [iz] is 是 短...

afford的用法

音标发音规则