概括：这道题是水溉苍同学的课后英语练习题，主要是关于中国女航天员，指导老师为卓老师。

题目：中国女航天员

解：

Wang Yaping is the seventh installment of female pilots in China , a member of a small village from Shandong Yantai is a beautiful , small to large, academic and sports scores are more excellent . 1997 college entrance examination that year, I heard that the seventh installment recruit female pilots , but few in number , and she did not want to go, because the competition is fierce , and later under the instigation of the students , Wang Yaping try holding the psychological go a physical examination, I did not expect all the way through smoothly through the large medical school , Yantai and Jinan , after the college entrance examination scores down, it received a letter of acceptance flight Academy, lucky to become the country's seventh batch of 37 women to fly in one . From small to large , thought when the doctor , a lawyer , but never dared to think you would be female pilots . Thus , in August 1997 , with the good wishes, Wang Yaping came to the Air Force , Changchun Flight Academy , began her military career .

Changchun Flight Academy of the Air Force life is hard , into the school on the first day , she and everyone else, was forced to cut the hair grew a beloved boy -style hair , a long fly homes a year and eight months , they in addition to university courses , every day, physical training and military training , also conducted a special training field training , swimming, skydiving . Because Wang Yaping small to large sports are better , middle and high school team has always been , so these are for her suffering did not feel bitter. April 1999 , out of the seven students in the future , the rest of the 30 trainees who successfully transferred to the Harbin First Flight Academy , a real flying career began in the early teaching machine Flying Corps , when for the first time in Take to the skies with a flying instructor under overlooking the motherland 's great rivers and mountains , when Wang Yaping heart felt very proud and pride , that moment she truly appreciate the pride as an aviatrix . Yes, despite the loss of their peers to have something to get something , but as a pilot , is that they will never know , the love of flying , love the sky, from that moment forged a deep blue sky of love . After two years and four months , Wang Yaping second place with a total score good grades , graduate from a pilot assigned to the force division regiment . Regiment known as the " cradle of female pilots ," said the female pilots most of the country are concentrated here, here has emerged Yue Xicui , Liu Xiaolian , Cheng Xiaojian , a large number of heroes figures , come here, Wang Yaping has been to follow the example of their efforts learn flying skills , more than three years later, her flight technology has shrunk , Hang Li exam for two consecutive years and achieved good results in the first place . Wang Yaping will be more efforts along the glorious footsteps of the previous batch of female pilots in the ranks to become the pride of female pilots .

翻译：

王亚平是中国第七批女飞行员中的一员,来自山东烟台一个美丽的小山村,从小到大,学习成绩和体育成绩都比较优异.1997年高考那一年,听说招收第七批女飞行员,但是人数很少,她本来不想去,因为竞争很激烈,后来在同学们的怂恿之下,王亚平就抱着试试看的心理去参加了体检,没想到一路过关斩将顺利地通过了学校、烟台市和济南的大体检,高考分数下来以后,就收到了飞行学院的录取通知书,幸运地成为了全国第七批37名女飞中的一员.从小到大,想过当医生、当律师,可是从未敢想过会当女飞行员.就这样,1997年的8月份,带着美好的愿望,王亚平来到了空军长春飞行学院,开始了她的军旅生涯.

空军长春飞行学院的生活是艰苦的,入校的第一天,她就和大家一样,被迫剪去了心爱的长发留起了男孩式头发,长飞院的一年零八个月,她们除了学习大学课程以外,每天都得进行体能训练和军事训练,还进行了拉练、游泳、跳伞等特殊的训练.由于王亚平从小到大体育都比较好,初中、高中一直都是校队的,所以这些苦对她来说都没有觉得很苦.1999年的4月份,淘汰了七名同学以后,她们剩下的30名学员顺利地转入了哈尔滨第一飞行学院,开始了真正的飞行生涯,在初教机飞行团,当第一次在教员的带飞下飞上蓝天,俯瞰祖国大好河山的时候,王亚平心里感到了无比的自豪和骄傲,那一刻她才真正地体会到了作为一名女飞行员的骄傲.是的,尽管失去了同龄人拥有的一些东西,可是作为飞行员得到的东西,是她们永远也体会不到的,热爱飞行、热爱蓝天,从那一刻开始结下了深厚的蓝天之情.经过了两年零四个月,王亚平以总成绩第二名的好成绩,从一飞行员毕业生分配到航空兵某师某团.该团素有“女飞行员摇篮”之称,全国大多数女飞行员都集中在这里,这里先后涌现出了岳喜翠、刘晓莲、程晓健等一大批英模人物,来到这里,王亚平一直以她们为榜样,努力学习飞行技术,3年多过去了,她的飞行技术已今非昔比,航理考试连续两年取得了第一名的好成绩.王亚平会更加努力,沿着前几批女飞行员的光辉足迹成为女飞行员队伍里的骄傲.

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举一反三

例1： 介绍宇航员的英语作文介绍宇航员的英语作文介绍宇航员的英语作文[英语练习题]

思路提示：

宇航员,或称航天员,指以太空飞行为职业或进行过太空飞行的人.确定太空飞行的标准则没有完全统一.在美国,以旅行高度超过海拔80公里（50英里）的人被称为宇航员（astronaut）.国际航空联合会（FAI）定义的宇宙飞行则需超过100公里.到2004年4月18日为止,按照美国的定义共计440人,在太空里度过了一共27,082个全体乘员天（crew-day,美国的定义）,在太空中散步共享了98个全体乘员天.在国际航空联合会的定义下,只有434人符合资格.进入太空的宇航员来自至少32个国家.在香港及东南亚,航天员亦称太空人.

Astronaut,or astronauts,refers to the space flight conducted for the occupation or the person space flight.Space flight set the standard is not complete reunification.In the United States,travel to an altitude of more than 80 kilometers (50 miles) of the astronauts were known as the (astronaut).International Astronautical Federation (FAI) definition of the universe would fly more than 100 km.To April 18,2004,the United States in accordance with the definition of a total of 440 people,in space,spent the entire crew of a total of 27,082 days (crew-day,the definition of the United States),take a walk in space to share all of the 98 crew Days.In the definition of the International Astronautical Federation,only 434 were eligible.The astronauts into space from at least 32 countries.In Hong Kong and Southeast Asia,the astronauts also known as the Astros.

例2： 介绍中国第一位女航天员刘洋的英语作文1978年10月,出生在河南；1997年8月参军,至今已飞行1680小时；2010年5月,参加航天员训练,测试成绩优异；2012年6月16日,与另外两名男宇航员乘坐神九进入

思路提示：

In October 1978, was born in henan province; In August 1997, joined the army, has been flying 1680 hours; In May 2010, astronaut training, test results are excellent. On June 16, 2012, and the other two male astronauts into space aboard a god nine, dock with the tiangong 1 task; On June 29, 2012, 13 days after flying in space security safe return. Her optimistic self-confidence, strong will, love life, love to read, wuxi.

例3： 【介绍一位宇航员英语作文】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

介绍航天英雄杨利伟 高中英语作文

2011-04-21 10:57:45精品授权学校：寒假小型英语补课班浏览次数：[收藏此页]

　假如你是“航天英雄杨利伟事迹报告团”成员之一.此次赴香港访问,请你以报告团成员的身份向香港各界人士介绍航天英雄杨利伟的有关情况.要点如下:　　1、杨利伟出生于辽宁省绥中县,今年38岁.　　2、他有一个幸福的家庭,有一个8岁的儿子.　　3、他是我国第一位邀游太空的宇航员.　　4、他曾是一个具有1350小时飞行经验的飞行员.　　5、他有一个梦想:登上月球.　　6、他是值得我们中国人自豪的航天英雄.　　Ladies and gentlemen:　　We are glad to have such a good chance to visit Hong Kong with our hero Yang Uwei.And I＇ll take this opportunity to introduce Yang Liwei to all.Mr Yang was born in Suizhong,Liaoning Province.Mr Yang has a happy family,he and his wife with his 8-year-old son.He used to be an excellent pilot with an experience of 1350 hour s flight.Many years ago he had a dream,that is to step on the moon.We are sure that his dream will come true.Yang Liwei is the first astronaut who flew in space in China.We are proud of him!　　That s all.Thank you!

例4： 【求一篇关于介绍中国礼仪的英语作文?最好有翻译.】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

Chinese table etiquette boils down to the following points:

1. Admission etiquette. Ask guests seated on the seats. Please elderly guests in attendance were seated next to attendance at from the left side into the chair. Admission Dongkuaizi not after. What more do not come to beep. Not to get up walk. If what happened to the owner notice.

Second, when the meal. Ask guests. Long the Dongkuaizi. Jiacai, each less. Far from the food on their own eat some. Meal not a voice. Heshang also not a sound use Kaitang I spoon a small drink and a small mouth. Pawan front-lips not drink, soup, hot cool after Zaikai. side not to drink while blowing Some people prefer to chew food to eat. extraordinary feel like work is crisp chewing food, a very clear voices. this is not etiquette demands. extraordinary and everyone is eating together, as far as possible to prevent the emergence of this phenomenon.

Third: Do not eat hiccup, other voices will not arise if there sneezing, Changming involuntarily, such as the sound, it is necessary to say "I am sorry."; I am sorry;. "Of the original cooler." Within the words . to show regret.

Fourth if guests or elders give cloth dish. Best use of chopsticks may also be the guests or elders far away from the dishes to their front, according to the habit of the Chinese nation. Dish is a one of the Top. If the same tables leadership, the elderly, the guests said. Whenever of a new dish, let them first Dongkuaizi. rotation or invite them to the first Dongkuaizi. to show their importance.

Fifth: eat the head, fishbone, bones and other objects, not Wangwaimian vomit, not onto the ground still. Slowly to get their hands Diezili, or close on their own or on Canzhuobian prepared beforehand good on paper.

Sixth: To a timely manner about the time and people just a few humorous, to reconcile the atmosphere. Guangzhaotou not eat, regardless of others, and do not devour and destroy the lavish meal, not jail sentence.

7: It is best not to the dinner table Tiya if it is to Tiya, will use napkins or sign blocked their mouths.

8: To clear the main tasks of the meal. Must be clear to do business oriented. Feelings or to the main contact. Mainly or to eat. If it is the former, when attention should be paid to the seating arrangements. Their main negotiators the seats near each other to facilitate conversations, or dredge emotion. If it is the after. need only pay attention to common-sense courtesy on the line, to focus on the appreciation of dishes,

9: The last time left. Must be expressed gratitude to the host. At the invitation of the owner or to their own homes after the house to show back

China is the etiquette of helping people, Minsishiweitian, dining How can no rules! While stressing that no attention is three meals a day, but do not know know better than OK!

1. Inviting guests to notice, Ruxi 6:00, 5:50才叫your elderly guests, it does not. 2. Hosts who looked to be late; guests should be 5-10 minutes late, and this is very considerate guests Oh, and pay attention to grasp, natural host and the guest are Huan. 3. If sit round a table, facing the door of the main blocks, or back * walls, counters; emphasize some hotels will be used napkins distinction, the highest position napkins can not casually sit Oh, unless you intend to good banquet woven?: D

4. Masters of the subject and object of the right hand side, the left hand side of the important guests; * gate facing the master, of course, is run errands entertain the Peiqia sit you. 5. Guests do not directly to the members of a la carte and calling guidance, obediently waiting for the hosts who looked to be a la carte if guests really serious taboos or hobbies, and should be gently told the hosts who looked, the owner of natural putting his interests and meet guests little or significantly requirements. 6. Hosts who looked not need points or less grasping points, or holding food dishes, such as crab, lobster legs, ribs, and so on. For a meal to the three dishes such a rule no. What can be said etiquette! 7. Not a small amount of force will not object to others drink wine without fragmentation feast! 8. On the wine servings! Foreigner likes to boast of skill, people may boast their own point-for the food, hosts who looked at carefully observed Liangcai Qi, every Cup have drinks later, when immediately drank to welcome the start. . . Like, rotating disk or right hand side indicate the subject and object moving first chopsticks. Tuirang subject and object should not be too long, oh, we stomachs are hungry, it will eat you open! Do not forget to eat the praise of some oh. 9. After one of every dish, although the waiter and owner will still go before the subject and object, but not too rigidly stick with you, if just in front of me, dead people rotating disc, I would first folder a small taste of chopsticks ! 10. Hosts who looked often to the disk will cater to the vast majority of guests; Peiqia then added services to entertain; guests can not touch the hands of disk integrity and eat meals, the two sides are also Huan you. 11. If there is no attendant at the food or chopsticks, Gongbiao, Jiacai the first time can be good, must not use their own chopsticks to pick in the session to pick, and even stirring! Not everyone is like love, like you do not mind the saliva chopsticks! Usually identified from their recent selection part. 12. Let chopsticks on the best food in their transition to a dish in only into the mouth. Phase seem to be eating is not so urgent. 13. When chewing food in the mouth, remember Bijin lips is a major event, so to speak, falling objects, Shishui spills, as well as to avoid a "Puma Puma Ji Ji" annoyance beep. 14. During the meal, or both before and after the meal, should be back straight, as far as possible but not later * chairs sit. During the meal, basically in the hands above the desktop. 15. The master of a very good appetite, and weight loss are guests, not the Fanju oh.

中国餐桌上的礼仪归结为以下几点：

一．入座的礼仪．先请客人入座上席．在请长者入座客人旁依次入座,入座时要从椅子左边进入．入座后不要动筷子．更不要弄出什么响声来．也不要起身走动．假如有什么事要向主人打招呼．

第二,进餐时.先请客人.长着动筷子.夹菜时每次少一些.离自己远的菜就少吃一些.吃饭时不要出声音.喝汤时也不要出声响,喝汤用汤匙一小口一小口地喝.不宜把碗端到嘴边喝,汤太热时凉了以后再喝.不要一边吹一边喝.有的人吃饭喜欢用咀嚼食物.非凡是使劲咀嚼脆食物,发出很清楚的声音来.这种做法是不合礼仪要求的.非凡是和众人一起进餐时,就要尽量防止出现这种现象.

第三:进餐时不要打嗝,也不要出现其他声音,假如出现打喷嚏,肠鸣等不由自主的声响时,就要说一声"真不好意思".;对不起;."请原凉".之内的话.以示歉意.

第四;假如要给客人或长辈布菜.最好用公筷.也可以把离客人或长辈远的菜肴送到他们跟前,按我们中华民族的习惯.菜是一个一个往上端的.假如同桌有领导,老人,客人的话.每当上来一个新菜时就请他们先动筷子.或着轮流请他们先动筷子.以表示对他们的重视.

第五:吃到鱼头,鱼刺,骨头等物时,不要往外面吐,也不要往地上仍.要慢慢用手拿到自己的碟子里,或放在紧靠自己餐桌边或放在事先预备好的纸上.

第六:要适时地抽空和左右的人聊几句风趣的话,以调和气氛.不要光着头吃饭,不管别人,也不要狼吞虎咽地大吃一顿,更不要贪杯.

第七:最好不要在餐桌上剔牙.假如要剔牙时,就要用餐巾或手挡住自己的嘴巴.

第八:要明确此次进餐的主要任务.要明确以谈生意为主.还是以联络感情为主.或是以吃饭为主.假如是前着,在安排座位时就要注重.把主要谈判人的座位相互靠近便于交谈或疏通情感.假如是后着.只需要注重一下常识性的礼节就行了,把重点放在欣赏菜肴上,

第九:最后离席时.必须向主人表示感谢.或者就此时邀请主人以后到自己家做客,以示回

中国人乃礼仪之帮,民以食为天,用餐岂能没有规矩!虽然说讲不讲究都是一日三餐,但是知道总比不知道好吧!

1.请客要早通知,6：00入席,老人家你5：50才叫客人来,不对吧.2.主人家不能迟到；客人应当迟到5－10分钟,这是非常体贴的客人哦,注重把握,自然宾主皆欢.3.要是坐圆桌子,对着大门的是主座,或是背*墙、柜台的；讲究些的饭店,会用餐巾予以区分,餐巾最高大的位置不能随便坐哦,除非你打算好请客喽：D

4.主人右手边的是主客,左手边的是次重要的客人；*门边面对主人的,自然是跑腿招呼的陪客坐的啦.5.做客人的不能直接向点菜员吆喝指点,应该乖乖坐等主人家点菜；假如客人确实有严重的忌口或爱好,应当轻轻告诉主人家,主人自然要替他做主,满足客人小小或大大的要求.6.主人家,不点或少点需要用手抓或握着吃的菜,比如蟹、龙虾腿、排骨等等.一顿饭来上三个这样的菜就没治了.还有什么礼仪可讲!7.不勉强也不反对别人少量饮酒,无酒不成宴嘛!8.上酒水上菜了!老外喜欢自夸手艺,国人可不作兴吹嘘自己点的菜,主人家细心观察凉菜上齐、每位杯中都有酒水后,当立即举杯,欢迎开始.之类的,转动圆盘或是示意右手边的主客动第一筷.主客可别推让太久哦,大家肚子都饿了,就等你开吃了!吃了的别忘了赞美一下哦.9.之后的每道菜一上来,虽然服务员与主人还是会转到主客面前,但并不用太拘泥啦,假如正好在我面前,又没人转动圆盘,我也会先夹一小筷子尝尝的!10.主人家要经常转圆盘,照顾到绝大部分客人；陪客则补充招呼服务一下；客人的手能不碰圆盘而吃完整餐,则宾主又皆欢啦.11.假如没有服务员分菜或是公筷、公勺,夹菜的时候可要先看好,切不可用自己的筷子在盘中挑来拣去,甚至搅拌!不是每个人都像爱人一样不介意你筷子上的口水的!通常看准了拣距离自己最近的那部分.12.最好让筷子上的食物在自己的接碟中过渡一下,才送入口中.可以使吃相看起来不是那么急切.13.食物在口中咀嚼时,切记的大事就是闭紧双唇,以免说话、物体掉落、汁水外溢,以及免得发出"骠叽骠叽"的倒胃口声响.14.无论是用餐期间或用餐前后,都应当背部挺直,尽量往后坐椅子而不*.用餐期间,基本上双手都在桌面以上.15.一个太好胃口的主人,和正在减肥的客人,不适宜这样的饭局哦.

例5： 【帮我写一篇介绍中国长城的英语作文（100词左右）1：Wondersoftheworld:theGreatwall(reallyBadalingGreatWall)2:Lacation(位置)acrossthenorthernpartofChina3:Tnappearance(外观）6700kilometerslongwide;fivehorseso】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten-thousand-Ii Great Wall" in Chinese.In fact,it's more than 6700 kilometres long across the northern part of China.It winds its way from west to east,across deserts,over mountains,through valleys till at last it reaches the sea.And five horses or ten men can walk side by side on the The Great Wall.It is one of the wonders of the world.

The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.It is built in Qin Dyansty ,rebuilt in Ming Dynasty.And we all know that the first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period.During the Warring States Period,more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms.It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire.To keep the enemy out of his empire,Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.Thus,the Great Wall came into being.

It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines.All the work was done by hand.Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built.The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth,but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.

Nowadays in my opinion the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying:"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."

可以作为参考,自己适当加减.

相关思考练习题：

题1：中国总共有多少个女航天员？

点拨：2名 目前，中国航天大队现有航天员21名，其中首批航天员14名，第二批航天员7名，其中包括两名女性。 据了解，这两名女航天员都具本科学历，年龄都30出头，均已成家。她们在被选拔为航天员之前为运输机飞行员。 费俊龙说，这两位女性自去年5月被...

题2：中国第一个女航天员叫什么，中国去过太空的女航天员

点拨：中国第一个女航天员叫刘洋，2012年6月16日搭乘神九飞船飞上太空。还有一个去过太空的女航天员叫王亚平，2013年6月11日17时38分，和聂海胜、张晓光乘神舟十号进入太空。

题3：中国第一名女航天员是谁？

点拨：2012年6月15日下午，中国载人航天工程指挥部宣布，男航天员景海鹏、刘旺和女航天员刘洋，将组成飞行乘组，执行神九与天宫一号载人交会对接任务。刘洋主要是在执行手控交会对接的时候进行监视、支持。除此之外，刘洋在长达十三天的飞行任务中还承...

题4：谁是中国第一位登上太空的女航天员

点拨：中国第一位登上太空的女航天员是刘洋 刘洋，女，汉族，河南省林州市人，中共党员，学士学位。1978年10月出生，1997年8月入伍，2001年5月入党，现为中国人民解放军航天员大队四级航天员，少校军衔。曾任空军某飞行大队副大队长，安全飞行1680小时...

题5：中国所有的航天员名单

点拨：航天员是指以太空飞行为职业或进行过太空飞行的人。确定太空飞行的标准则没有完全统一。 中国航天员： 神舟五号：杨利伟； 神舟六号：费俊龙、聂海胜； 神舟七号：翟志刚、刘伯明、景海鹏、刘旺、刘洋； 神舟十号：聂海胜、张晓光、王亚平。

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