学曲谱,请上曲谱自学网!

中国传统节日习俗

时间:2019-02-02 10:18:22编辑:刘牛来源:曲谱自学网

概括:这道题是乔擅悦同学的课后英语练习题,主要是关于中国传统节日习俗,指导老师为国老师。

题目:中国传统节日习俗

解:

New Year's Day

First Day of the First Month of the year

The Lantern Festival Yuanxiao Jie 元宵节

15-th Day of the First Month of the year

Qingming - The Clear & Bright Festival

寒食、清明

description

Dragon Boat Festival - Duanwu Jie 端午节

5-th Day of the 5-th Month of the year

Sweet Dumpling

Dragon Boat Races

Festival of Qi Xi Jie 乞巧节

7th Day of the 7th Month of the year

Sometimes called the 'Chinese Valentine's Day'

Moon Festival,Mid-Autumn Festival

15-th Day of the 8-th Month of the year

Double Nineth (Elder Day) 重阳节

9-th Day of the 9-th Month of the year

Dong Zhi - Winter Solstice Festival 冬至 DEcember 21,2008

Explanation

Ethnic Group Festivals

转自

你要的都有了.每个节的介绍在LINK里.

举一反三

例1: 谁能帮我写几句用六年级水平英语的"中国传统节日习俗"啊?文中不能有那个节日名称,最好翻译急啊~~~~~`是写这个节日的传统要干吗向写春节要拜年要吃团元饭[英语练习题]


思路提示:

我不是六年级的 .写点简单的好了

chinese onventional (traditional)festivals

spring festival :a family reunion dinner...

visite someone during those days for wishing them happy new year ...你还要问些什么

例2: 求一篇英语小作文,介绍中国传统节日及习俗我是初一的,英文!2月28日以前给我,[英语练习题]


思路提示:

1.There are a lot of holidays for chinese people, such as National day, May Day, etc. However, chinese people look on spring festival as their most important one of all.And it's also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child, because In those days, I could have a

plenty of delicious food to eat, enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes. And what is more important is that I could received much new year's gift money. So, everyyear, I expected the spring festival would come soon

every year in sept-ember or october .the mid-autumn festival is celebra-te by Chinese peo-ple all over the w-orld.on this day .the moon is said to be its biggest and brightestthe mid-autumn festival is important because it is a special occasion for family. it is also a day for special foods like mood cakes.there are all kinds of moon cakes. traditional mood cakes are usually made with bean paste .but nowadays .there are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit ,coffee,chocolate and even ice-cream moon cakes

2.Basic introduction

Chinese traditional festivals in various forms, rich in content, are our long history of the Chinese nation as an integral part of culture.

Holiday of the origin and development is a gradual formation, exerts a subtle sound, and slowly infiltrated into the process of social life. It and social development, as are the development of human society to a certain stage of the product of our country these ancient holiday, most of them and astronomy, calendar, mathematics, and later carved out of the weather-related, at least on this from the literature can be traced back to "Summer is small" , "Book of History" to the Warring States period, the year the division of 24 solar terms, has been basically in place, then the traditional holiday, all closely related to these Terms.

Terms for the selection of holiday, subject to the conditions provided, the majority of holiday at the pre-Qin period, had been the horizon, but one of the custom content-rich and popular, but also has required a long process of development. Activity are the earliest and original customs of worship, superstition, taboo-related; myth legend to add a few holiday romantic; have on the religious holiday of the impact and effects; some historical figures have been given the timeless holiday Memory infiltration, all of which are integration of the content of cohesion holiday, the holiday so that the Chinese have a deep sense of history.

To the Han Dynasty, China's major traditional festivals have been stereotyped, it is often said these holiday originated in the Han Dynasty, the Han are China's reunification after the first major period of development, political and economic stability, science and culture has developed greatly, and this holiday The final form provides a good social conditions.

Holiday developed to the Tang Dynasty, from the original worship, taboos mysterious atmosphere of liberation, to entertainment etiquette type, become really good time of the festive season. Since then, the holiday has become a lively celebration, colorful, many sports, pleasure-seeking activities of the contents of the scene and quickly became a popular fashion, these customs has continued the development of enduring.

It is worth mentioning that, in the long course of history, the ancient literati, poets of letters for a holiday to write a lot of famous through the ages, the poetry of well-known and was widely famous, so that our country's traditional holiday of deep infiltration culture, wonderful romance, big vulgar shows of Taiga, tastes.

Chinese holiday there is a strong cohesion and a wide range of inclusive, one to the holidays, of national jubilation, which is a long history of our nation's long history of same, is a valuable spiritual heritage.

The formation of traditional festivals, are a nation or country's history and culture of long-term accumulation of condensation process, the following list of those festivals, all are coming from the ancient development, so far from these popular holiday custom, but also can clearly see the the people of ancient social life and wonderful picture.

3.every year in sept-ember or october .the mid-autumn festival is celebra-te by Chinese peo-ple all over the w-orld.on this day .the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest

the mid-autumn festival is important because it is a special occasion for family. it is also a day for special foods like mood cakes.there are all kinds of moon cakes. traditional mood cakes are usually made with bean paste .but nowadays .there are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit ,coffee,chocolate and even ice-cream moon cakes

4.Double Ninth Festival

The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number 6 was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number 9 was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means double. Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify forever, both are Jiu Jiu, the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration. That‘s why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.

The custom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called Height Ascending Festival. The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower. Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Even today, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.

On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake). In Chinese, gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with gao (height). People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.

The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum blooms. China boasts diversified species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.

In 1989, the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors‘ Day. Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts. At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on this day.

5.There are a lot of holidays for chinese people, such as National day, May Day, etc. However, chinese people look on spring festival as their most important one of all.And it's also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child, because In those days, I could have a plenty of delicious food to eat, enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes. And what is more important is that I could received much new year's gift money. So, everyyear, I expected the spring festival would come soon. After I grew up, it's no longer as important to me as before . For I can have my delicious food and wear my favorite clothes every day. It's like I'm having spring festival every day!

望你满意,要采纳哦,(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……

例3: 【中国传统节日习俗英文作文】[英语练习题]


思路提示:

端午节英语简介

Officially on falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,the Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Double Fifth Day.While many stories regarding its origin abound,the most popular and widely accepted version regards Qu Yuan,a minister during the Warring States Period (475 - 221 BC)

端午节起源的传说

At the end of the Zhou Dynasty,the area we now know as China had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict.While the Zhou dynasty had ruled for several centuries,several other states,originally feudal domains,tried to carve out their own kingdoms.The state of Qin would eventually emerge the victor and unify all of China under one rule for the first time in history.

Qu Yuan served as minister to the Zhou Emperor.A wise and articulate man,he was loved by the common people.He did much to fight against the rampant corruption that plagued the court-- thereby earning the envy and fear of other officials.Therefore,when he urged the emperor to avoid conflict with the Qin Kingdom,the officials pressured the Emperor to have him removed from service.In exile,he traveled,taught and wrote for several years.Hearing that the Zhou had been defeated by the Qin,he fell into despair and threw himself into the Milou River.His last poem reads:

Many a heavy sigh I have in my despair,Grieving that I was born in such an unlucky time.I yoked a team of jade dragons to a phoenix chariot,And waited for the wind to come,to sour up on my journey As he was so loved by the people,fishermen rushed out in long boats,beating drums to scare the fish away,and throwing zong zi into the water to feed braver fish so that they would not eat Qu Yuan's body.

例4: 中国传统节日和英国的传统节日的日期和习俗(用英文)][英语练习题]


思路提示:

Valentine's Day (Saint Valentine's Day) is the United States and British a very important holiday,time is of the annual February 14.With regard to the origin of Valentine's Day has many different inte...

例5: 【中国的传统节日习俗有哪些】


思路提示:

  中国传统节日习俗

  1.春节:春节是我国最盛大、最热闹的一个古老传统节日.俗称“过年”.按照我国农历,正月初一是“岁之元,月之元,时之元”,是一年的开始.传统的庆祝活动则从除夕一直持续到正月十五元宵节.每到除夕,家家户户阖家欢聚,一起吃年夜饭,称“团年”.然后一起守岁,叙旧话新,互相祝贺鼓励.当新年来临时,爆竹烟花将节日的喜庆气氛推向高潮.我国北方地区在此时有吃饺子的习俗,取“更岁交子”之意.而南方有吃年糕的习惯,象征生活步步高.守岁达旦,喜贴春联,敲锣打鼓,张灯结彩,送旧迎新的活动热闹非凡.另外,各地还有互相登门拜年,舞狮子,耍龙灯,演社火,逛花市,赏灯会等习俗.

  2.元宵节:农历正月十五夜,是我国民间传统的元宵节,又称上元节,灯节.正月十五闹元宵,将从除夕开始延续的庆祝活动推向又一个高潮.元宵之夜,大街小巷张灯结彩,人们赏灯,猜灯谜,吃元宵,成为世代相沿的习俗

  3.二月二:民间传说,每逢农历二月初二,是天上主管云雨的龙王抬头的日子.从此以后,雨水会逐渐增多起来.因此,这天就叫“春龙节”.我国北方广泛的流传着“二月二,龙抬头;大仓满,小仓流.”的民谚.

  4.清明节:清明既是二十四节气之一,又是一个历史悠久的传统节日.清明的前一天称寒食节.两节恰逢阳春三月,春光明媚,桃红柳绿.寒食节的设立是为了纪念春秋时代晋朝“士甘焚死不公侯”的介子推.清明寒食期间,民间有禁火寒食、祭祖扫墓、踏青郊游等习俗.另外还有荡秋千、放风筝、拔河、斗鸡、戴柳、斗草、打球等传统活动.

  5.端午节:农历五月初五,是我国传统的端午节,又称端阳、重五、端五节.早在周朝,就有“五月五日,蓄兰而沐”的习俗.但今天端午节的众多活动都与纪念我国伟大的文学家屈原有关.这一天,家家户户都要吃粽子,南方各地举行龙舟大赛,都与悼念屈原有关.同时,端午节也是自古相传的“卫生节”,人们在这一天洒扫庭院,挂艾枝,悬菖蒲,洒雄黄水,饮雄黄酒,激清除腐,杀菌防病.这些活动也反映了我们民族的优良传统.

  6.七夕节:每年七月初七,天下的喜鹊在银河上搭成一座鹊桥,牛郎和织女才能相见.这个美好的传说始于汉朝,经过千余年的代代相传,深入人心.这一天,民间有向织女乞巧的习俗.一般是比赛穿针引线,看谁更心灵手巧.因此,七夕又叫乞巧节或女儿节.每到七夕将至,牵牛和织女二星都竟夜经天,直至太阳升起才隐退,因而又被喻为人间离别的夫妻相会.

  7.中秋节:农历八月十五,是一年秋季的中间,因此称中秋节.中秋之夜,除了赏月、祭月、吃月饼,有些地方还有舞草龙,砌宝塔等活动.除月饼外,各种时令鲜果干果也是中秋夜的美食.此夜,人们仰望如玉如盘的明月,自然会期盼家人团聚.远在他乡的游子,也借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情.所以,中秋又称“团圆节”.

  8.重阳节:农历九月初九的重阳佳节活动极为丰富,有登高、赏菊、喝菊花酒、吃重阳糕、插茱萸等等.重阳节又是“老人节”,老人们在这一天或赏菊以陶冶情操,或登高以锻炼体魄,给桑榆晚景增添了无限乐趣.

  9.冬至节:冬至在我国古代是一个很隆重的节日.至今我国台湾还保存着冬至用九层糕祭祖的传统,以示不忘更本,祝福阖家团圆.北方地区冬至有宰羊,吃饺子的习俗,南方的传统食品有冬至米团、冬至长线面等等.

  10.腊八节:腊八节是佛教的节日.这一天是释迦牟尼成佛的日子,又称“成道节”.这一天最重要的活动是吃腊八粥.最早的腊八粥只是在米粥中加入红小豆,后来演变的极为复杂考究,主料有白米、黄米、江米、小米、菱角米等数十种,添加核桃、杏仁、瓜子、花生、松仁、葡萄干、桂圆肉、百合、莲子等,通宵熬煮,香飘十里.

  11.除夕:除夕是一年中最后一天,这一天,普通人家尽量争取团圆,全家围

  炉而聚,喝酒吃美食以辞旧岁,迎新年之意,而户外则是爆竹声声.

  一家大小在一起度过一个温馨的一年中最后一个夜晚

相关思考练习题:

题1:中国传统节日的时间及习俗

点拨:1.春节:农历正月初一 习俗:熬年守岁、燃鞭炮、贴春联、挂年画、耍龙灯、舞狮子、拜年贺喜。 2.元宵节:农历正月十五 习俗:赏花灯、包饺子、闹年鼓、迎厕神、猜灯谜。 3.寒食节:清明节前一天 习俗:起火烧饭、吃冷食。 4.清明节:公历4月5日...

题2:中国传统节日按时间先后的顺序

点拨:中国主要传统节日及日期按先后顺序排列如下:除夕-腊月最后一天、春节-正月初一、元宵节-正月十五、寒食节-清明节前一天、清明节-阳历4月5日前后、上巳节-农历三月初三、端午节-农历五月初五、七夕节-农历七月初七、中秋节-农历八月十五、重阳节...

题3:中国传统节日和风俗

点拨:中国传统节日和风俗 春节: 一年之始,万象更新,主要活动是在除夕夜吃年夜饭、祭祀和守岁等,另外正月初一、二、三日是大年三天,也要祭祀供奉。这三天,一般除了做饭,不做任何工作,忌讳说不吉利的话,要拜访至亲和尊贵的亲戚。春节从初一到...

题4:我国传统节日的风俗习惯?

点拨:【 春节】,是农历正月初一,又叫阴历年,俗称“过年”是我国一个古老的节日,也是全年最重要的一个节日,在千百年的历史发展中,形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯,有许多还相传至今。 扫尘 “腊月二十四,掸尘扫房子” ,据《吕氏春秋》记载,我国在...

题5:中国传统节日有什么主要特点?

点拨:中国传统节日主要特点有: 1、历史悠久源远流长; 2、内容丰富形式多样; 3、重伦理观念礼节仪式; 4、尚鬼神迷信; 5、讲究节日饮食; 6、传承性; 7、变异性。 节日:中国的传统节日形式多样,内容丰富多样,是我们中华民族悠久的历史文化的一...

英文对话

中文核心期刊

热门曲谱

Copyright © 2014-2019 曲谱大全(www.qpzxw.com)曲谱自学网版权所有 备案号:皖ICP备2021004734号-1

版权声明:曲谱网所有曲谱及资料均为作者提供或网友推荐收集整理而来,仅供爱好者学习和研究使用,版权归原作者所有。

联系邮箱:qupudaquanhezuo@gmail.com