概括：这道题是卓冶切同学的课后英语练习题，主要是关于重阳的来历，指导老师为穆老师。

题目：重阳的来历

解：

The 9th day of September in the lunar calendar is "the Chinese Chong Yang Festival" and a happy occasion in autumn.According to the traditional theory of "Yin" and "Yang",both the 9th month and the 9th day of the month belong to "Yang",which means positive and masculine,and "Chong" means double,thus it is called "Chong Yang".

People often gather for a party,appreciate chrysanthemums,pin the leaves of Cornus on clothes.And the custom of climbing mountains and eating a special cake also features the day.

This custom of climbing mountains can be dated back as early as West Han Dynasty.Some old travel notes have it that,people climbed to mountain peaks not only for beautiful scenes and poetic inspiration,but also the avoidance of evil spirits and disasters.

This practice came from an ancient folktale.It is said long ago there appeared a devil of plaguein the RuheRiver.People lay down and died wherever it came up.A boy named Heng Jing swore to help his neighbors and fellow people to get rid of it.He visited many famous mountains to seek a powerful master.Finally an old Taoist took him in and taught him how to defeat the devil.Heng Jing put his whole heart into study and practice.

One day,the Taoist called him up and said,'Heng Jing,tomorrow is the 9th day of September and the devil will reappear.It is time for you to go home and stop the devil.' The master also gave him a pack of leaves of Cornus and a jar of liquor soaked with chrysanthemums.Riding a crane,Heng Jing went a great distance back home in a day.As instructed by his master,he told his fellow villagers to climb up the nearby mountain with a Cornus leaf pinned on their clothes and a glass of chrysanthemum liquor in hand.

When the devil of plague came up from under the water,it got dizzy by the scent of Cornus and chrysanthemums.Heng Jing fought with his master's sword and killed the devil in a few rounds.People held parties,drank chrysanthemum liquor to celebrate it.And the next year,the custom of mountain climbing became popular among the villagers.

In the golden September,chrysanthemum blooms,reminding people of the folktale.And later a special cake with dates,chestnuts and meat was made to add more festivity to the special day.

举一反三

例1： 重阳节的英文简介关于重阳节的习俗等的英文简介

思路提示：

Double Ninth Festival

The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means "double." Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify "forever", both are "Jiu Jiu," the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration. That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.

The custom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Height Ascending Festival". The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower. Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Even today, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.

On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake). In Chinese, gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with gao (height). People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.

The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum blooms. China boasts diversified species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.

In 1989, the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors' Day. Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts. At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on this day.

例2： 【重阳节的来历简短英文!50字】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

Originated from the Han Dynasty daoist. Taoism as a classic of the " book of changes ", the odd number is regarded as positive, even as a negative number, the positive number of "Nine" and regarded as " very positive ", September 9th two " very positive" meet, so called " double ninth ". Yang said steel, " Chung Yeung is a two steel. " and G, was regarded as " the day", ascend and dogwood, the purpose is to " El ", to which the customs.

例3： 【急求重阳节介绍（英文）重阳节介绍,要英文的,50个单词左右就行,】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

The Double Ninth Festival

the ninth day of the ninth lunar month

The "Chong Yang Festival" is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month,and it is as such known as the Double Ninth Festival.

The Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers.It is an occasion to remember one's ancestors,the sacrifices they made and the hardships they underwent.Often,family outings are organised during which people search to renew their appreciation of nature and to reaffirm their love and concern for family members and close friends.

例4： 英语介绍中秋节的由来80字左右,要初中程度~![英语练习题]

思路提示：

The Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival.It falls on the 15th day of August.A few days before the festival,everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.

On the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union.After dinner,people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.

At night the moon is usually round and bright.People can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival.They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together.It is said that there was a dragon in the sky.The dragon wanted to swallow up the moon.To protect the frighten the dragon away.

中秋节

中秋节是中国一个很重要的节日,在八月十五号.在节日来临的前几天,家庭中的每一个人都帮着打扫房子,把房子装扮得漂漂亮亮的,灯笼挂在屋前.

晚上有一顿美餐,离家在外工作的人也要回来团圆.晚饭后,人们点亮灯笼,一般是红色的圆灯笼.孩子们会高高兴兴地玩他们的玩具灯笼.

晚上月亮又圆又大,人们在赏月的同时吃着中秋节特别的食品——月饼.人们在一起回顾过去,展望未来.据说天上有一条龙,它要把月亮吞下去.为了保护月亮,孩子们要弄出很大的响动把龙吓跑.

例5： 【九九重阳节的由来?】

思路提示：

重阳节(The Double Ninth Festival)农历九月九日,为传统的重阳节,又称“老人节”.因为《易经》中把“六”定为阴数,把“九”定为阳数,九月九日,日月并阳,两九相重,故而叫重阳,也叫重九.重阳节早在战国时期就已经形成,到了唐代,重阳被正式定为民间的节日,此后历朝历代沿袭至今.重阳又称“踏秋”与三月三日“踏春”皆是家族倾室而出,重阳这天所有亲人都要一起登高“避灾”,插茱萸、赏菊花.自魏晋重阳气氛日渐浓郁,为历代文人墨客吟咏最多的几个传统节日之一.

重阳节,农历九月初九,二九相重,称为“重九”.汉中叶以后的儒家阴阳观,有六阴九阳.九是阳数,固重九亦叫“重阳”.民间在该日有登高的风俗,所以重阳节又称“登高节”.还有重九节、茱萸、菊花节等说法.由于九月初九“九九”谐音是“久久”,有长久之意,所以常在此日祭祖与推行敬老活动.重阳节与除、清、盂三节也是中国传统节日里祭祖的四大节日.

重阳节,农历九月初九,二九相重,称为“重九”.汉中叶以后的儒家阴阳观,有六阴九阳.九是阳数,固重九亦叫“重阳”.民间在该日有登高的风俗,所以重阳节又称“登高节”.还有重九节、茱萸、菊花节等说法.由于九月初九“九九”谐音是“久久”,有长久之意,所以常在此日祭祖与推行敬老活动.重阳节与除、清、盂三节也是中国传统节日里祭祖的四大节日.

重阳节是个历史悠久的节日,由于年代久远,节日的形成不易考察明确.因此,关于重阳节的起源,有种种不同的说法：其一：重阳的源头,可追溯到先秦之前.《吕氏春秋》之中《季秋纪》载：“(九月)命家宰,农事备收,举五种之要.藏帝籍之收于神仓,祗敬必饬.”“是日也,大飨帝,尝牺牲,告备于天子.”可见当时已有在秋九月农作物丰收之时祭飨天帝、祭祖,以谢天帝、祖先恩德的活动.汉代,《西京杂记》中记西汉时的宫人贾佩兰称：“九月九日,佩茱萸,食蓬饵,饮菊花酒,云令人长寿.”相传自此时起,有了重阳节求寿之俗.这是受古代巫师(后为道士)追求长生,采集药物服用的影响.同时还有大型饮宴活动,是由先秦时庆丰收之宴饮发展而来的.《荆楚岁时记》云：“九月九日,四民并籍野饮宴.”隋杜公瞻注云：“九月九日宴会,未知起于何代,然自驻至宋未改.”求长寿及饮宴,构成了重阳节的基础.三国时,魏文帝曹丕《九日与钟繇书》说：“岁往月来,忽复九月九日.九为阳数,而日月并应,倍嘉其名,以为宜于长久,故以享宴高会.”可见当时节俗已定型了.重阳节主题,是求长寿、戴茱萸、酿菊酒、赏菊、酿酒及祭扫酒业神等.在流传至今后又添加了敬老等内涵,更具有意义,另外有登高野宴活动及各种游戏等.[1] 其二：重阳节的原型之一是古代的祭祀大火的仪式.作为古代季节星宿标志的“大火”（即心宿二）,在季秋九月隐退,《夏小正》称“九月内火”,大火星的退隐,不仅使一向以大火星为季节生产与季节生活标识的古人失去了时间的坐标,同时使将大火奉若神明的古人产生莫名的恐惧,火神的休眠意味着漫漫长冬的到来,因此,在“内火”时节,一如其出现时要有迎火仪式那样,人们要举行相应的送行祭仪.古代的祭仪情形虽渺茫难晓,但我们还是可以从后世的重阳节仪中寻找到一些古俗遗痕.如江南部分地区有重阳祭灶的习俗,是家居的火神,由此可见古代九月祭祀“大火”的蛛丝马迹.古人长将重阳与上巳或寒食、九月九与三月三作为对应的春秋大节.汉刘歆《西京杂记》称：“三月上巳,九月重阳,使女游戏,就此祓禊登高.”上巳、寒食与重阳的对应,是以“大火”出没为依据的.随着人们谋生技术的进步,人们对时间有了新的认识,“火历”让位于一般历法.九月祭火的仪式衰亡,但人们对九月因阳气的衰减而引起的自然物侯变化仍然有着特殊的感受,因此登高避忌的古俗依旧传城,虽然世人已有了新的解释.重阳在民众生活中成为夏冬交接的时间界标.如果说上巳、寒食是人们渡过漫长冬季后出室畅游的春节,那么重阳大约是在秋寒新至、人民即将隐居时的具有仪式意义的秋游,所以民俗有上巳“踏青”,重阳“辞青”.重阳节俗就围绕着人们的这一时季感受.[2]

相关思考练习题：

题1：重阳节的来历故事。与习俗，快，！

点拨：重阳节的来历： 农历九月九日，是中华民族的传统节日--重阳节，又称“老人节”。因为《易经》中把“六”定为阴数，把“九”定为阳数，九月九日，日月并阳，两九相重，故而叫重阳，也叫重九。古人认为是个值得庆贺的吉利日子，并且从很早就开始过此节日...

题2：重阳节的由来和习俗

点拨：重阳节(The Double Ninth Festival)农历九月九日，为传统的重阳节，又称“老人节”。因为《易经》中把“六”定为阴数，把“九”定为阳数，九月九日，日月并阳，两九相重，故而叫重阳，也叫重九。重阳节早在战国时期就已经形成，到了唐代，重阳被正式定...

题3：重阳节的来历（简略）

点拨：重阳节是个历史悠久的节日，由于年代久远，节日的形成不易考察明确。因此，关于重阳节的起源，有种种不同的说法： 其一： 重阳的源头，可追溯到先秦之前。《吕氏春秋》之中《季秋纪》载：“(九月)命家宰，农事备收，举五种之要。藏帝籍之收于神仓...

题4：300字重阳节的来历

点拨：重阳节为农历九月初九。公历并无固定日期。 节日起源： 其一： 重阳的源头，可追溯到先秦之前。《吕氏春秋》之中《季秋纪》载：“（九月）命家宰，农事备收，举五种之要。藏帝籍之收于神仓，祗敬必饬。”“是日也，大飨帝，尝牺牲，告备于天子。”可...

题5：重阳节的来历要30字

点拨：重阳节又称登高节。在这一天，人们登高望远，思念亲人。正如诗中所说：“每逢佳节倍思亲。”那么重阳节是怎么来的呢？ 原来，我国古代把九叫做“阳数”，农历九月九日，两九相重，都是阳数，因此称为“重阳”。

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