概括：这道题是雷是佳同学的课后练习题，主要是关于瑞士首都，指导老师为林老师。

题目：瑞士首都

解：

伯尔尼 Bern

①瑞士中西部的州.面积6,887平方公里（其中259平方公里冰川覆盖）.人口93.7万（1990）.主要讲德语,信基督教新教；在侏罗山区讲法语,主要信天主教.首府伯尔尼.

参考思路：

伯尔尼（Berne）是瑞士的首都

举一反三

例1： 瑞士首都的英语怎么写?求求各位大哥大姐,快,紧急![语文练习题]

思路提示：

国名：瑞士联邦 (Swiss Confederation)

国庆日：8月1日（1291年）

国旗：呈正方形.旗地为红色,正中一个白色十字.瑞士国旗图案的来历众说纷纭,其中有代表性的说法就有四种.至1848年,瑞士制定了新联邦宪法,正式规定红地白十字旗为瑞士联邦国旗.白色象征和平、公正和光明,红色象征着人民的胜利、幸福和热情；国旗的整组图案象征国家的统一.这面国旗在1889曾作过修改,把原来的红地白十字横长方形改为正方形,象征国家在外交上采取的公正和中立的政策.

国徽：为盾徽.图案与颜色与国旗相同.

国花：火绒草

首都：伯尔尼(Bern)

例2： 英文介绍瑞士[英语练习题]

思路提示：

以下是对瑞士的英文介绍,

Switzerland

Switzerland,in its full name the Swiss Confederation,is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons,with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities.The country is situated in western Europe,where it is bordered by Germany to the north,France to the west,Italy to the south,and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.

Switzerland is a landlocked country geographically divided between the Alps,the Swiss Plateau and the Jura,spanning an area of 41,285 km2 (15,940 sq mi).While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory,the Swiss population of approximately 7.9 million people is concentrated mostly on the Plateau,where the largest cities are to be found.Among them are the two global cities and economic centres of Zurich and Geneva.

The Swiss Confederation has a long history of armed neutrality—it has not been in a state of war internationally since 1815—and did not join the United Nations until 2002.It pursues,however,an active foreign policy and is frequently involved in peace-building processes around the world.Switzerland is also the birthplace of the Red Cross and home to a large number of international organizations,including the second largest UN office.On the European level,it is a founding member of the European Free Trade Association and is part of the Schengen Area – although it is notably not a member of the European Union,nor the European Economic Area.

It has the world's nineteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and the thirty-sixth largest by purchasing power parity.It is the twentieth largest exporter and eighteenth largest importer of goods.In nominal terms,Switzerland is one of the richest countries in the world by per capita gross domestic product,with a nominal per capita GDP of $75,835.In 2010,Switzerland had the highest wealth per adult (financial and non-financial assets) of any country in the world (with $372,692 for each person).Zurich and Geneva have respectively been ranked as the cities with the second and third highest quality of life in the world.

Switzerland comprises three main linguistic and cultural regions:German,French,and Italian,to which the Romansh-speaking valleys are added.The Swiss,therefore,though predominantly German-speaking,do not form a nation in the sense of a common ethnic or linguistic identity.The strong sense of belonging to the country is founded on the common historical background,shared values (federalism and direct democracy) and Alpine symbolism.The establishment of the Swiss Confederation is traditionally dated to 1 August 1291; Swiss National Day is celebrated on the anniversary.

例3： 【用英文说北京我来了怎么说】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

Beijing I came

例4： 【瑞士英语怎么读】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

Switzerland 斯维策儿蓝的 汉语的近似声调分别是：141040,念得快一点听上去就像它的英语发音了.

例5： 瑞士用英语怎么写

思路提示：

中文名称：瑞士联邦

英文名称：Swiss Confederation

国家代码：SUI

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